Coercivity and Demagnetization: Demystified
Magnetics is both simple and complex in the same breadth. Demagnetization,
as a concept, can be remarkably simple to explain. Coupled with the concept of
Coercivity, matters become complex. Add to it Eddy currents or the “Skin
effect”, Halbach array field effects and magnetic conductivity of the coating
materials, you have just multiplied the complexity of explaining the
demagnetization of Permanent Magnets.
We will tackle this subject to clarify some misnomers and confusion over the
types of demagnetization (recoverable vs irrecoverable), typical sources of
demagnetization (heat, field, fracture) and how to avoid them. We will attempt to
minimize magnetics terminology and focus on simple steps to protect your
magnets from demagnetization. Our objective is to transform you into an expert
on “preventing” demagnetization without needing to become an expert in
magnetics.